What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a condition that occurs as the result of damage to the optic nerve. It typically occurs as the result of high eye pressure. The optic nerve is responsible for transmitting images from the eye to the brain. If the nerve is damaged, then permanent vision loss can result. Fortunately, early treatment can prevent this from happening.
Symptoms of Glaucoma?
Most people who have do not have any symptoms. That is why it is important to get eye exams on a regular basis. If you are over the age of 40, then you will need to get an eye exam once every one to two years. You may need exams more often if you have a family history of this condition.
Noticeable symptoms include vision loss, halos around your eyes and redness. You may also experience eye pain.
How Is Glaucoma Diagnosed?
A glaucoma doctor in St. Augustine, FL, will conduct an extensive eye exam in order to diagnose this condition. They will also take a look at your medical history as there are chronic conditions that can put you at risk for developing glaucoma.
A glaucoma doctor in St. Augustine, FL, can do visual field testing and evaluate the retina. They can also measure your eye pressure and perform a visual acuity measurement. This will help determine how much your vision has been impaired by the glaucoma.
How Can Glaucoma Be Treated?
Your doctor may prescribe eye drops to treat your glaucoma. By helping to lower your eye pressure, the eye drops can reduce your risk of vision loss. However, if the prescribed eye drops do not work, then you may need to undergo surgery.
Is There a Way That Glaucoma Can Be Prevented?
There is nothing that you can do to prevent glaucoma. However, early diagnosis and treatment can help stop this condition from getting worse.
